A practical rule is to compare the total cost and risk of rebuilding versus replacing rather than looking only at the gearbox’s age. If the housing, shafts, and gears are still in good condition and replacement bearings, seals, and gears are available, a rebuild can often be the more economical option. Before making a decision, consider industrial gearbox repair as an option if the damage is limited to bearings, seals, or other replaceable components. However, severe gear or shaft damage, cracked housings, repeated failures, obsolete parts, or excessive downtime can make replacement more sensible. I’d also consider the gearbox’s operating load, duty cycle, efficiency, and compatibility with the motor and driven equipment. Before deciding, I’d have the gearbox inspected and check vibration and oil analysis results.